1 00:00:00,742 --> 00:00:03,546 It is probable that more than a few of you 2 00:00:03,570 --> 00:00:06,648 who are watching this program, have had experience 3 00:00:06,648 --> 00:00:11,371 with a counterfeit product or currency at one time or another. 4 00:00:11,396 --> 00:00:14,518 I remember a time, many years ago, when on a business 5 00:00:14,543 --> 00:00:18,625 trip to a large Asian city, being beset by individuals 6 00:00:18,626 --> 00:00:20,751 on the street trying to convince 7 00:00:20,752 --> 00:00:23,417 me to buy a "genuine" Rolex watch for $20. 8 00:00:23,418 --> 00:00:26,832 The watches looked authentic, 9 00:00:26,833 --> 00:00:30,125 but anyone applying a bit of common sense would soon realize 10 00:00:30,126 --> 00:00:33,667 that any relation to a real Rolex was at best, 11 00:00:33,668 --> 00:00:35,667 very superficial. 12 00:00:35,668 --> 00:00:38,083 They were of course cheap counterfeits, 13 00:00:38,084 --> 00:00:41,167 along with the Gucci purses and Armani sweaters 14 00:00:41,168 --> 00:00:44,459 that were available for similar prices. 15 00:00:44,460 --> 00:00:47,417 In the dishonest world in which we live, 16 00:00:47,418 --> 00:00:51,083 we are, unfortunately, assailed by counterfeit products 17 00:00:51,084 --> 00:00:55,000 (obvious or not), and lies that generate misguided 18 00:00:55,001 --> 00:00:58,083 ideas about everything from climate, to health 19 00:00:58,084 --> 00:01:02,667 products, to what we end up believing from news reports. 20 00:01:02,668 --> 00:01:05,208 The promotion of false stories or ideas 21 00:01:05,209 --> 00:01:08,000 can be deliberately intended to cover up the real 22 00:01:08,001 --> 00:01:09,958 story or truth. 23 00:01:09,959 --> 00:01:14,833 Is there a chance that we, you and I, have at any time 24 00:01:14,834 --> 00:01:17,083 been a victim of false stories 25 00:01:17,084 --> 00:01:20,167 or counterfeit products or practices? 26 00:01:20,168 --> 00:01:24,292 Could you, even now, be a victim of a cover-up 27 00:01:24,293 --> 00:01:26,667 that is hiding a truth from you? 28 00:01:26,668 --> 00:01:27,251 Stay tuned! 29 00:01:48,043 --> 00:01:50,500 For centuries rulers and their governments 30 00:01:50,501 --> 00:01:52,417 have struggled to prevent counterfeiting 31 00:01:52,418 --> 00:01:54,667 of monetary currency. 32 00:01:54,668 --> 00:01:57,542 While counterfeiting remains a problem today, 33 00:01:57,543 --> 00:02:00,667 the shift to electronic currency transactions 34 00:02:00,668 --> 00:02:03,000 together with new designs for bank notes 35 00:02:03,001 --> 00:02:05,000 have made the process of counterfeiting 36 00:02:05,001 --> 00:02:08,584 much more difficult and thus less profitable. 37 00:02:08,585 --> 00:02:11,292 Still, we face an increasing barrage 38 00:02:11,293 --> 00:02:14,334 of counterfeit products in our marketplaces. 39 00:02:14,335 --> 00:02:17,625 Various consumer products of inferior quality 40 00:02:17,626 --> 00:02:21,542 are being sold falsely under prestigious brand names. 41 00:02:21,543 --> 00:02:23,459 This is a violation of trademark 42 00:02:23,460 --> 00:02:25,417 or patent protection. 43 00:02:25,418 --> 00:02:28,667 Often music is illegally reproduced and sold 44 00:02:28,668 --> 00:02:30,916 in violation of copyright. 45 00:02:30,917 --> 00:02:35,250 All of this represents counterfeiting and fraud. 46 00:02:35,251 --> 00:02:40,125 The OECD, in a report published in April of 2016, 47 00:02:40,126 --> 00:02:45,250 indicated that up to 5% of all imports to the European Union 48 00:02:45,251 --> 00:02:48,625 are in fact fakes or "knock-offs". 49 00:02:48,626 --> 00:02:52,250 The same report states the value of this fraud totals 50 00:02:52,251 --> 00:02:55,375 nearly one half trillion dollars annually. 51 00:02:55,376 --> 00:02:58,792 These products range from shoes, 52 00:02:58,793 --> 00:03:02,292 pharmaceuticals, toys, baby formula and machine parts, 53 00:03:02,293 --> 00:03:04,792 to medical instruments. 54 00:03:04,793 --> 00:03:06,250 The International Organization 55 00:03:06,251 --> 00:03:10,585 for Standardization described the effects in a 2014 paper: 56 00:03:29,543 --> 00:03:32,000 Thus, from an economic perspective, 57 00:03:32,001 --> 00:03:34,500 counterfeiting represents a major threat 58 00:03:34,501 --> 00:03:37,042 to global economic health. 59 00:03:37,043 --> 00:03:38,334 But what of ideas? 60 00:03:38,335 --> 00:03:43,417 False ideas and rumors not based in truth 61 00:03:43,418 --> 00:03:46,083 also can carry with them a terrible cost 62 00:03:46,084 --> 00:03:48,709 and hideous consequences. 63 00:03:48,710 --> 00:03:51,832 Today it has become common to refer to such 64 00:03:51,833 --> 00:03:53,542 as "fake news". 65 00:03:53,543 --> 00:03:56,625 Formerly we called it lies. 66 00:03:56,626 --> 00:04:00,832 "Fake news" has been around for a very long time. 67 00:04:00,833 --> 00:04:04,832 During the 14th and 15th centuries, bubonic plague 68 00:04:04,833 --> 00:04:08,832 struck Asia and spread to Russia, Persia, Turkey, 69 00:04:08,833 --> 00:04:11,208 North Africa and Europe. 70 00:04:11,209 --> 00:04:13,832 It is commonly thought that up to one third 71 00:04:13,833 --> 00:04:18,000 of the European population died in those tragic years. 72 00:04:18,001 --> 00:04:22,584 In England in the early 1400's it is estimated 73 00:04:22,585 --> 00:04:25,832 that up to 50% of the population was lost 74 00:04:25,833 --> 00:04:26,832 in a few years. 75 00:04:26,833 --> 00:04:30,542 This is likely the main reason why England lost 76 00:04:30,543 --> 00:04:31,832 the 100-years War with France. 77 00:04:31,833 --> 00:04:36,667 Relentlessly, the plague invaded every city, 78 00:04:36,668 --> 00:04:38,125 hamlet or village. 79 00:04:38,126 --> 00:04:41,833 Millions lost their lives to the "grim reaper." 80 00:04:41,834 --> 00:04:45,334 What led to the incredible spread of the "black death"? 81 00:04:45,335 --> 00:04:47,250 I should say there are several theories 82 00:04:47,251 --> 00:04:48,958 as to what this disease really was. 83 00:04:48,959 --> 00:04:52,832 In fact it was most likely a series of diseases, 84 00:04:52,833 --> 00:04:55,542 hitting at different times, as the plagues 85 00:04:55,543 --> 00:04:58,916 came and went over a period of about 80 years. 86 00:04:58,917 --> 00:05:03,832 But what created the environment for such a series 87 00:05:03,833 --> 00:05:04,832 of outbreaks? 88 00:05:04,833 --> 00:05:08,542 Modern science now knows that unclean streets, 89 00:05:08,543 --> 00:05:12,167 poor sanitation, and filth were great contributors. 90 00:05:12,168 --> 00:05:15,542 In the l4th century, cities in Europe 91 00:05:15,543 --> 00:05:18,709 were filthy, laden with garbage. 92 00:05:18,710 --> 00:05:20,916 Human refuse was simply thrown in the gutter 93 00:05:20,917 --> 00:05:24,167 in London and Paris, and became a breeding ground 94 00:05:24,168 --> 00:05:28,334 for rats, flies and other carriers of disease. 95 00:05:28,335 --> 00:05:32,000 In the year 1346 a town called Thenon, 96 00:05:32,001 --> 00:05:34,375 near the present city of Strasburg, 97 00:05:34,376 --> 00:05:36,459 was hit with the plague. 98 00:05:36,460 --> 00:05:39,958 A Jewish physician living there, named Balavignus, 99 00:05:39,959 --> 00:05:43,709 felt that the miserable sanitation of the time 100 00:05:43,710 --> 00:05:46,042 was a major factor in the spread of disease. 101 00:05:46,043 --> 00:05:49,832 He was familiar with the sanitation laws that had been 102 00:05:49,833 --> 00:05:52,792 recorded in the days of Moses in the Torah, 103 00:05:52,793 --> 00:05:55,417 the first five books of the Bible. 104 00:05:55,418 --> 00:05:57,958 Based on this he instituted a cleanup 105 00:05:57,959 --> 00:06:01,042 movement among the Jews, in the ghettos or sections 106 00:06:01,043 --> 00:06:04,542 of the city where Jews were permitted to reside. 107 00:06:04,543 --> 00:06:08,832 The rats, carriers of the fleas that carried bubonic plague, 108 00:06:08,833 --> 00:06:11,042 consequently left the Jewish ghettos 109 00:06:11,043 --> 00:06:14,832 and moved into the "Gentile" sectors of the city. 110 00:06:14,833 --> 00:06:17,334 In addition, to protect themselves from rats, 111 00:06:17,335 --> 00:06:21,875 Jews often kept cats, an animal about which the non-Jews 112 00:06:21,876 --> 00:06:25,334 were superstitious and did not keep. 113 00:06:25,335 --> 00:06:27,833 The effects of Balavignus' work are described 114 00:06:27,834 --> 00:06:29,833 by Dr. Donald T. Atkinson: 115 00:07:03,043 --> 00:07:06,250 Counterfeit news, that which changes reality 116 00:07:06,251 --> 00:07:10,125 to a false story, is a very dangerous thing. 117 00:07:10,126 --> 00:07:14,832 In Thenon it resulted in riots and a general massacre, 118 00:07:14,833 --> 00:07:17,208 with Balavignus himself being arrested, 119 00:07:17,209 --> 00:07:19,875 tortured and killed. 120 00:07:19,876 --> 00:07:23,500 I think we are all carrying, to one degree or another, 121 00:07:23,501 --> 00:07:28,500 some ideas that we feel are true but are in fact false. 122 00:07:28,501 --> 00:07:32,000 Sometimes this is a result of a misunderstanding, 123 00:07:32,001 --> 00:07:35,417 but all too often it is a result of hearing something 124 00:07:35,418 --> 00:07:39,083 and believing it, just because it sounds true, 125 00:07:39,084 --> 00:07:42,584 or in some cases, like the population of Thenon, 126 00:07:42,585 --> 00:07:46,542 because everyone else around us seems to believe it. 127 00:07:46,543 --> 00:07:48,875 In the next part of our program I shall 128 00:07:48,876 --> 00:07:52,459 be examining a piece of our common cultural history 129 00:07:52,460 --> 00:07:54,833 that does not rest on as firm a footing 130 00:07:54,834 --> 00:07:57,167 as you may currently think. 131 00:07:57,168 --> 00:07:58,126 I shall be right back. 132 00:08:07,480 --> 00:08:10,855 In the first part of the program today we examined 133 00:08:10,856 --> 00:08:13,813 the rather horrid consequences of deception, 134 00:08:13,814 --> 00:08:16,771 the deliberate spreading of a lie - the marketing 135 00:08:16,772 --> 00:08:19,896 of products or ideas as something other 136 00:08:19,897 --> 00:08:22,063 than that which is true. 137 00:08:22,064 --> 00:08:24,813 One interesting aspect of counterfeiting a product 138 00:08:24,814 --> 00:08:29,063 or idea is that it must be presented as real, 139 00:08:29,064 --> 00:08:34,353 while at the same time covering up or destroying the truth. 140 00:08:34,354 --> 00:08:37,563 Counterfeiting or promoting that which is not true 141 00:08:37,564 --> 00:08:41,353 is not only engaged in by those crating fake currency, 142 00:08:41,354 --> 00:08:43,646 products or news. 143 00:08:43,647 --> 00:08:45,437 It is unfortunately engaged 144 00:08:45,438 --> 00:08:49,396 in by those we tend to trust the most. 145 00:08:49,397 --> 00:08:53,188 If one is familiar with the Bible, then the concept 146 00:08:53,189 --> 00:08:55,646 that one day of the week is identified 147 00:08:55,647 --> 00:08:58,353 as a day of worship is not likely new. 148 00:08:58,354 --> 00:09:01,353 All too often however, people have accepted 149 00:09:01,354 --> 00:09:05,353 religious ideas and practices, such as which day 150 00:09:05,354 --> 00:09:08,188 is the day of worship, as long-standing 151 00:09:08,189 --> 00:09:12,353 traditions, assuming the text upon which their faith 152 00:09:12,354 --> 00:09:16,646 is based actually supports such traditions. 153 00:09:16,647 --> 00:09:19,563 In the case of most professing Christians, 154 00:09:19,564 --> 00:09:22,272 their accepted day of worship has long been 155 00:09:22,273 --> 00:09:25,771 the first day of the week, or the day we traditionally know, 156 00:09:25,772 --> 00:09:29,353 in the English world, as Sunday. 157 00:09:29,354 --> 00:09:33,021 I should interject here that on many new calendars, 158 00:09:33,022 --> 00:09:37,230 particularly those printed for use in the European Union, 159 00:09:37,231 --> 00:09:38,771 one may note that the first day 160 00:09:38,772 --> 00:09:42,230 of the week is usually indicated as Monday, 161 00:09:42,231 --> 00:09:44,896 with Sunday being the last. 162 00:09:44,897 --> 00:09:48,353 These types of calendars however are a very recent 163 00:09:48,354 --> 00:09:49,646 innovation from the 164 00:09:49,647 --> 00:09:53,353 International Organization for Standardization (ISO). 165 00:09:53,354 --> 00:09:57,354 In 1988 the ISO issued a directive labelled ISO 8601: 166 00:10:12,397 --> 00:10:16,353 Sunday in fact has been recognized as the first day 167 00:10:16,354 --> 00:10:18,729 of the week in Europe and the West since 168 00:10:18,730 --> 00:10:22,353 at least AD 325 and the rule 169 00:10:22,354 --> 00:10:25,563 of Roman Emperor Constantine. 170 00:10:25,564 --> 00:10:28,437 The peoples of ancient Israel and even ancient 171 00:10:28,438 --> 00:10:31,353 Babylon also had a seven-day week 172 00:10:31,354 --> 00:10:35,353 from earliest antiquity, each recognizing one day 173 00:10:35,354 --> 00:10:38,396 in seven as a sacred day. 174 00:10:38,397 --> 00:10:41,896 In fact when you read the Bible, you do not have to read 175 00:10:41,897 --> 00:10:44,855 very far to find it also teaches 176 00:10:44,856 --> 00:10:47,146 that there was one day in seven that was to be treated 177 00:10:47,147 --> 00:10:50,730 differently from other days of the week. 178 00:11:10,273 --> 00:11:13,353 This was reinforced in the Biblical record. 179 00:11:13,354 --> 00:11:17,771 About 2500 years later, Moses, receiving instruction 180 00:11:17,772 --> 00:11:19,354 from the same divine Being, 181 00:11:19,355 --> 00:11:23,354 was given explicit instructions to tell all of the Israelites 182 00:11:23,355 --> 00:11:26,353 to be sure and keep that same seventh day 183 00:11:26,354 --> 00:11:31,272 as a Sabbath or rest, and as a day of worship 184 00:11:31,273 --> 00:11:33,189 to their Creator. 185 00:12:01,354 --> 00:12:04,437 History bears out that the seven-day sequence Israel 186 00:12:04,438 --> 00:12:07,896 started to keep that year at Sinai, 187 00:12:07,897 --> 00:12:12,396 has been continuously preserved, so the seventh day of the week, 188 00:12:12,397 --> 00:12:16,230 as identified in Exodus 20 is the day we call 189 00:12:16,231 --> 00:12:18,354 Saturday today. 190 00:12:18,355 --> 00:12:21,105 The Biblical record, even when it transitions 191 00:12:21,106 --> 00:12:24,354 to the New Testament writings, chronicles Jesus 192 00:12:24,355 --> 00:12:29,022 as observing the same Sabbath while He was on the earth. 193 00:12:39,730 --> 00:12:41,980 The New Testament writings, including 194 00:12:41,981 --> 00:12:45,313 those of the Apostles, are quite consistent 195 00:12:45,314 --> 00:12:47,813 with the special distinction they gave to observing 196 00:12:47,814 --> 00:12:51,855 the Sabbath Day, as was identified in the Old Testament, 197 00:12:51,856 --> 00:12:54,353 and was practiced by Jesus 198 00:12:54,354 --> 00:12:56,454 (while He was on the earth). 199 00:12:56,479 --> 00:12:59,769 In fact, in all they taught and practiced there is, 200 00:12:59,770 --> 00:13:02,186 as numerous commentators admit, 201 00:13:02,187 --> 00:13:05,769 no hint suggesting the day of worship should be moved 202 00:13:05,770 --> 00:13:07,976 to another day of the week. 203 00:13:07,977 --> 00:13:10,976 Note some of the teachings of the Apostle Paul 204 00:13:10,977 --> 00:13:13,561 that can be read in your own Bible. 205 00:13:13,562 --> 00:13:16,936 The Book of Acts records that the Apostle Paul, 206 00:13:16,937 --> 00:13:19,519 early in his ministry (and after Christ's death 207 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:23,186 and resurrection), came to Antioch in Pisidia 208 00:13:23,187 --> 00:13:25,976 (west central Turkey today). 209 00:13:25,977 --> 00:13:28,976 Here there was a small Jewish population in a city 210 00:13:28,977 --> 00:13:30,977 where the vast majority was non-Jewish. 211 00:13:47,645 --> 00:13:50,144 Later we see the Apostle Paul going to the Greek 212 00:13:50,145 --> 00:13:53,769 city of Corinth, in which there developed a large 213 00:13:53,770 --> 00:13:57,976 congregation consisting of both Jews and Gentiles. 214 00:13:57,977 --> 00:14:00,976 Here again Paul taught both groups to observe 215 00:14:00,977 --> 00:14:04,520 the same day of the week as a Sabbath. 216 00:14:11,020 --> 00:14:13,853 The scripture is very clear that Paul, 217 00:14:13,854 --> 00:14:17,519 as in all other locations, kept the seventh day Sabbath 218 00:14:17,520 --> 00:14:21,811 and taught Jews and Gentiles to observe that day as well. 219 00:14:21,812 --> 00:14:24,311 In fact one can show from the New Testament 220 00:14:24,312 --> 00:14:29,144 that Paul taught the observance of all of the Ten Commandments. 221 00:14:29,145 --> 00:14:31,976 In the final portion of today's program, 222 00:14:31,977 --> 00:14:34,644 we will see that there is no scripture contained 223 00:14:34,645 --> 00:14:38,976 in the biblical text authorizing a change to the day, 224 00:14:38,977 --> 00:14:42,976 which the Scriptures stated, should be held as a sacred day. 225 00:14:42,977 --> 00:14:45,895 We will also see some very startling admissions 226 00:14:45,896 --> 00:14:48,227 from leading scholars of religion. 227 00:14:48,228 --> 00:14:50,811 You may well be very surprised. 228 00:14:50,812 --> 00:14:53,519 In the meantime, please take time to order 229 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:55,436 our free special offer, 230 00:14:55,437 --> 00:14:58,269 "Which Day is the Christian Sabbath?" 231 00:14:58,270 --> 00:15:01,853 This answers the question from history and the Bible 232 00:15:01,854 --> 00:15:04,853 as no other resource will do. 233 00:15:04,854 --> 00:15:06,977 The booklet is very well referenced 234 00:15:06,978 --> 00:15:09,186 and can be an excellent tool to inform 235 00:15:09,187 --> 00:15:12,520 yourself on this important question. 236 00:15:20,836 --> 00:15:23,502 Today we are examining counterfeits. 237 00:15:23,503 --> 00:15:26,042 As you know, there many such products claiming 238 00:15:26,043 --> 00:15:29,502 to be one thing when in fact they are not. 239 00:15:29,503 --> 00:15:32,669 Some counterfeits look very real, requiring great 240 00:15:32,670 --> 00:15:35,544 expertise and time to determine the authenticity 241 00:15:35,545 --> 00:15:37,085 of the item. 242 00:15:37,086 --> 00:15:39,377 We have also raised the question as to whether 243 00:15:39,378 --> 00:15:43,042 traditions, even very sincerely held religious 244 00:15:43,043 --> 00:15:46,544 traditions, could in fact be a counterfeit. 245 00:15:46,545 --> 00:15:50,085 For instance, we have seen that the Bible, 246 00:15:50,086 --> 00:15:53,877 from cover to cover only instructs the observance 247 00:15:53,878 --> 00:15:57,126 of the seventh day of the week as a sacred day, 248 00:15:57,127 --> 00:16:00,877 and yet the vast majority of the professing Christian world 249 00:16:00,878 --> 00:16:03,919 sincerely observes the first day of the week. 250 00:16:03,920 --> 00:16:05,502 So what happened? 251 00:16:05,503 --> 00:16:09,293 The actual story is very interesting. 252 00:16:09,294 --> 00:16:11,418 Thirty-five years after the founding 253 00:16:11,419 --> 00:16:12,627 of the New Testament Church. 254 00:16:12,628 --> 00:16:16,378 In AD 31 war broke out between the Jews and the Romans. 255 00:16:18,461 --> 00:16:21,585 The conflict ended in AD 70 with the destruction 256 00:16:21,586 --> 00:16:24,335 of Jerusalem and the Temple. 257 00:16:24,336 --> 00:16:27,043 Throughout the Empire where Jews had formerly 258 00:16:27,044 --> 00:16:31,002 been highly favoured, hostility grew. 259 00:16:31,003 --> 00:16:36,043 Later, between AD 132 and AD 136, another even more 260 00:16:36,044 --> 00:16:39,168 serious Jewish revolt occurred under the command 261 00:16:39,169 --> 00:16:41,377 of Simon Bar Kokhba. 262 00:16:41,378 --> 00:16:45,002 Huge losses occurred on both sides, but in the end 263 00:16:45,003 --> 00:16:47,042 the revolt was crushed. 264 00:16:47,043 --> 00:16:51,502 Subsequently, after AD 136, prohibitions 265 00:16:51,503 --> 00:16:54,042 on Jewish worship were imposed, 266 00:16:54,043 --> 00:16:58,042 including forbidding the observance of the Sabbath. 267 00:16:58,043 --> 00:17:00,710 Thus for the early Christians, keeping the Sabbath 268 00:17:00,711 --> 00:17:03,961 was a problem, making them look Jewish 269 00:17:03,962 --> 00:17:07,042 thus becoming targets of persecution. 270 00:17:07,043 --> 00:17:09,752 Yet those who remained faithful to what had been taught 271 00:17:09,753 --> 00:17:12,168 to them by the Apostles continued 272 00:17:12,169 --> 00:17:15,752 to observe the Sabbath on the seventh day. 273 00:17:15,753 --> 00:17:17,169 Historians acknowledge this. 274 00:17:37,043 --> 00:17:39,794 This and similar records show the keeping 275 00:17:39,795 --> 00:17:43,710 of the seventh-day Sabbath was continuous in the Roman Empire, 276 00:17:43,711 --> 00:17:47,794 despite the risks, up until the Council of Laodicea 277 00:17:47,795 --> 00:17:54,126 in AD 364, over 3 centuries after the original apostles. 278 00:17:54,127 --> 00:17:57,377 The Council of Laodicea outlawed the keeping 279 00:17:57,378 --> 00:18:00,710 of the seventh-day Sabbath in the Roman Empire, 280 00:18:00,711 --> 00:18:04,794 prescribing in many cases a death penalty for violation. 281 00:18:04,795 --> 00:18:08,043 The Christians who kept the Sabbath thus had to flee 282 00:18:08,044 --> 00:18:11,377 the Empire, leaving behind a Church that enforced 283 00:18:11,378 --> 00:18:14,877 the observance of the first day of the week. 284 00:18:14,878 --> 00:18:17,335 It is noteworthy that the Apostle Jude, writing 285 00:18:17,336 --> 00:18:21,086 about 40 years after the death of Christ, states: 286 00:18:40,043 --> 00:18:42,585 Jude's comment is quite definitive - 287 00:18:42,586 --> 00:18:45,669 there were to be no changes in the doctrines of the Church 288 00:18:45,670 --> 00:18:48,252 that had been delivered and confirmed by Christ 289 00:18:48,253 --> 00:18:50,042 and the Apostles. 290 00:18:50,043 --> 00:18:52,919 Whatever was written in the Scriptural canon 291 00:18:52,920 --> 00:18:56,544 was the final word on beliefs and practice. 292 00:18:56,545 --> 00:18:59,126 Thus to make a change in a day of worship 293 00:18:59,127 --> 00:19:03,669 that is not stated in Scripture is a serious matter. 294 00:19:03,670 --> 00:19:09,042 Long ago, about 930 BC, upon the death of King Solomon, 295 00:19:09,043 --> 00:19:12,585 the nation of Israel was torn by civil war. 296 00:19:12,586 --> 00:19:15,335 The conflict resulted in the nation being divided, 297 00:19:15,336 --> 00:19:19,042 with Judah and Benjamin forming the nation of Judah 298 00:19:19,043 --> 00:19:22,042 in the south, and the remaining ten tribes 299 00:19:22,043 --> 00:19:25,168 forming the nation of Israel in the north. 300 00:19:25,169 --> 00:19:28,335 The first king of the northern nation was the general 301 00:19:28,336 --> 00:19:31,895 of the Israelite army, Jeroboam I. 302 00:19:31,920 --> 00:19:35,740 He was a very able man, but feared that the Israelites 303 00:19:35,741 --> 00:19:37,490 would go to Jerusalem to worship 304 00:19:37,491 --> 00:19:41,740 on the holy days Israel was commanded by God to observe, 305 00:19:41,741 --> 00:19:44,988 as are noted in Leviticus 23. 306 00:19:44,989 --> 00:19:46,988 So he made the choice of creating, 307 00:19:46,989 --> 00:19:50,281 against God's direction, two centers of worship 308 00:19:50,282 --> 00:19:54,907 in his territory, and moved the main fall holy day period 309 00:19:54,908 --> 00:19:56,698 by one month. 310 00:19:56,699 --> 00:20:00,323 The story is contained in 1 Kings 12. 311 00:20:00,324 --> 00:20:03,281 Jeroboam was warned by God to repent of this, 312 00:20:03,282 --> 00:20:07,988 but he refused, and this led all Israel into sin. 313 00:20:07,989 --> 00:20:10,198 God was not amused. 314 00:20:10,199 --> 00:20:14,781 Later in 721 BC Israel was completed destroyed 315 00:20:14,782 --> 00:20:17,281 by the armies of Assyria. 316 00:20:17,282 --> 00:20:22,407 This comment is recorded in 2 Kings 17:21: 317 00:20:56,989 --> 00:20:59,531 Clearly man does not have the authority to change 318 00:20:59,532 --> 00:21:03,114 a holy day that God has ordained. 319 00:21:03,115 --> 00:21:06,281 Thus it is interesting that even the scholars 320 00:21:06,282 --> 00:21:09,823 of many large Christian denominations will admit 321 00:21:09,824 --> 00:21:13,198 that there is no Biblical authority for changing the day 322 00:21:13,199 --> 00:21:15,364 of worship from the seventh day 323 00:21:15,365 --> 00:21:17,239 to the first day of the week. 324 00:21:17,240 --> 00:21:20,239 Note some rather stunning admissions: 325 00:21:20,240 --> 00:21:22,865 The following was written in a text entitled 326 00:21:22,866 --> 00:21:27,531 "Faith of our Fathers", first published in 1876, 327 00:21:27,532 --> 00:21:30,448 by a senior expert in Roman Catholic doctrine, 328 00:21:30,449 --> 00:21:31,866 James Cardinal Gibbons: 329 00:21:55,989 --> 00:21:58,907 Leading Methodist theologian and author 330 00:21:58,908 --> 00:22:02,698 Dr. Clovis Chappell, and author of over 35 books 331 00:22:02,699 --> 00:22:05,656 expounding the Methodist perspective on faith, 332 00:22:05,657 --> 00:22:06,574 wrote the following: 333 00:22:21,449 --> 00:22:23,531 In other words, each of these men, 334 00:22:23,532 --> 00:22:26,988 experts on the Biblical text, are admitting that the Bible 335 00:22:26,989 --> 00:22:30,156 does not authorize a change of the day of worship 336 00:22:30,157 --> 00:22:32,281 that God commanded. 337 00:22:32,282 --> 00:22:35,698 We saw what God thought of Jeroboam's decision. 338 00:22:35,699 --> 00:22:38,989 We have seen what the Bible teaches on this subject. 339 00:22:38,990 --> 00:22:42,406 A question each of us then needs to ask, is: 340 00:22:42,407 --> 00:22:45,948 Is there a chance we have been deceived by a counterfeit, 341 00:22:45,949 --> 00:22:48,281 which has been covered up by the promotion 342 00:22:48,282 --> 00:22:51,988 of theology that is not based on the Bible? 343 00:22:51,989 --> 00:22:55,988 God's Law is very clearly stated in the Scripture. 344 00:22:55,989 --> 00:22:58,988 Just as was the case with the early Christians, 345 00:22:58,989 --> 00:23:02,656 keeping that Law takes courage, but exercising 346 00:23:02,657 --> 00:23:06,323 that courage comes with the approval and support 347 00:23:06,324 --> 00:23:08,948 of the Lord God of the Universe. 348 00:23:08,949 --> 00:23:11,823 There is a great deal more information about this subject 349 00:23:11,824 --> 00:23:13,406 in our free offer today. 350 00:23:13,407 --> 00:23:15,865 "Which Day is the Christian Sabbath?" 351 00:23:15,866 --> 00:23:18,907 It reveals the counterfeit and how the truth 352 00:23:18,908 --> 00:23:20,988 was covered up and suppressed. 353 00:23:20,989 --> 00:23:25,281 This knowledge could be literally a life saver. 354 00:23:25,282 --> 00:23:28,281 Thank you for watching and I hope you will stay tuned 355 00:23:28,282 --> 00:23:30,156 for Tomorrow's World Answers 356 00:23:30,157 --> 00:23:32,281 which will air momentarily. 357 00:23:32,282 --> 00:23:35,406 Join us next week when Gerald Weston, Michael Heykoop 358 00:23:35,407 --> 00:23:38,114 and I will bring you understanding of the present 359 00:23:38,115 --> 00:23:42,750 world and the good news of Tomorrow's World. 360 00:23:42,775 --> 00:23:44,815 To learn more about today's topic, 361 00:23:44,816 --> 00:23:49,731 visit www.TWCanada.org 362 00:23:51,730 --> 00:23:54,438 Welcome to Tomorrow's World Answers where we answer 363 00:23:54,439 --> 00:23:56,687 your questions, straight from the Bible. 364 00:23:56,688 --> 00:23:59,146 Some have taken Paul's instructions to the Romans 365 00:23:59,147 --> 00:24:01,561 to mean that the Sabbath can be observed on any day 366 00:24:01,562 --> 00:24:03,561 one deems appropriate. 367 00:24:03,562 --> 00:24:05,561 Is that what he was really saying? 368 00:24:05,562 --> 00:24:09,480 Does it matter which day Christians keep holy? 369 00:24:09,481 --> 00:24:11,313 Let's review Paul's statement and notice 370 00:24:11,314 --> 00:24:13,396 first that he does not use the word Sabbath 371 00:24:13,397 --> 00:24:14,854 once in this passage. 372 00:24:14,855 --> 00:24:16,189 Romans 14:5 373 00:24:32,813 --> 00:24:35,396 New converts who were not yet spiritually strong 374 00:24:35,397 --> 00:24:37,896 were being intimidated and judged for abstaining 375 00:24:37,897 --> 00:24:41,438 from activities that were neither condemned nor commanded 376 00:24:41,439 --> 00:24:43,521 as part of the law of God. 377 00:24:43,522 --> 00:24:45,105 Notice verse 1: 378 00:24:56,314 --> 00:24:59,561 Notice the dispute arose concerning doubtful things. 379 00:24:59,562 --> 00:25:00,896 Observance of God's Sabbath 380 00:25:00,897 --> 00:25:02,729 is one of the Ten Commandments. 381 00:25:02,730 --> 00:25:04,561 Would we count any other commandment 382 00:25:04,562 --> 00:25:06,562 as a "doubtful thing"? 383 00:25:06,563 --> 00:25:08,396 It is likely similar to the situation 384 00:25:08,397 --> 00:25:11,063 in 1 Corinthians 8 where Paul dealt with the issue 385 00:25:11,064 --> 00:25:13,812 of eating meat which had been offered to idols. 386 00:25:13,813 --> 00:25:15,979 Some, who were not yet mature in the faith, 387 00:25:15,980 --> 00:25:17,979 didn't fully understand that those idols 388 00:25:17,980 --> 00:25:21,896 were nothing and so refrained from eating meat entirely. 389 00:25:21,897 --> 00:25:24,438 We know from Luke 18:12 that the Pharisees 390 00:25:24,439 --> 00:25:27,480 commended themselves for fasting twice a week. 391 00:25:27,481 --> 00:25:29,480 Is it a stretch to believe that some were teaching 392 00:25:29,481 --> 00:25:32,396 that certain foods should be avoided on certain days 393 00:25:32,397 --> 00:25:35,271 or some days were better for fasting than others? 394 00:25:35,272 --> 00:25:37,313 Even today, there is a large denomination 395 00:25:37,314 --> 00:25:40,687 which professes Christianity and many adherents refuse 396 00:25:40,688 --> 00:25:43,561 to eat meats on a particular day of the week, 397 00:25:43,562 --> 00:25:47,521 a day that even that church does not observe as holy. 398 00:25:47,522 --> 00:25:49,645 Paul made his thoughts on God's law and commandment 399 00:25:49,646 --> 00:25:52,562 clear, they were not "doubtful things" 400 00:25:58,605 --> 00:26:00,645 Paul encouraged patience with those who were new 401 00:26:00,646 --> 00:26:01,854 to the faith. 402 00:26:01,855 --> 00:26:03,979 If you read thought the book of Acts, 403 00:26:03,980 --> 00:26:06,063 you'll see that he consistently taught, 404 00:26:06,064 --> 00:26:09,561 even the predominantly Gentile congregations on a specific 405 00:26:09,562 --> 00:26:12,021 day of the week, the Sabbath. 406 00:26:12,022 --> 00:26:15,561 A key purpose of God's law is to teach us that He declares 407 00:26:15,562 --> 00:26:18,354 right from wrong, holy from unholy. 408 00:26:18,355 --> 00:26:21,771 It is not left for everyone to choose for themselves. 409 00:26:21,772 --> 00:26:24,521 To submit a question for the show, email us at 410 00:26:24,522 --> 00:26:27,438 TWAnswers@tomorrowsworld.org. 411 00:26:27,439 --> 00:26:30,354 Be sure to watch us online at TWCanada.org 412 00:26:30,379 --> 00:26:32,796 or by searching Tomorrow's World Answers on YouTube.